Artificial Intelligence Programming Practice Exam

What was the aim of Nouvelle AI developed in the late 1980s?

1. To achieve human-level intelligence

2. To reach insect-level intelligence

3. To exceed cognitive capabilities of mammals

4. To establish classical AI principles

The correct answer is: To reach insect-level intelligence

The aim of Nouvelle AI, which emerged in the late 1980s, referred to the intention of focusing on more constrained and practical forms of artificial intelligence, often with a goal to understand and replicate simpler forms of cognition rather than aiming for human-level intelligence. This approach prioritized understanding and modeling simpler systems, including those resembling insect-level intelligence, emphasizing efficiency and robust performance in narrower tasks. During this period, researchers sought to leverage insights from biological systems, and the sophistication of intelligence was considered within a broader spectrum. The notion of aiming for insect-level intelligence reflects an understanding that more straightforward cognitive systems could yield valuable insights into the principles of intelligence and inform the development of more advanced AI in the future. This approach aligned with the research trends of that time, which recognized the potential of simpler forms of intelligence to lay a foundation for further advancements. The other options, while they relate to various aspects of AI development, do not accurately capture the specific aim of Nouvelle AI as it was characterized during that era. The focus was distinctly on practical applications and closer-to-nature models of intelligence rather than striving for higher cognitive levels.